Kathleen Ferrier – Unforgettable Ferrier

About Kathleen Ferrier

Kathleen Mary Ferrier, (22 April 1912 – 8 October 1953) was an English contralto singer with an international reputation as a stage, concert and recording artist, with a repertoire extending from popular ballads to the classical works of Bach, Brahms, Mahler and Elgar, as well as folk song. Her death from cancer in 1953, at the height of her fame, was a shock to the musical world and particularly to the general public, which was kept in ignorance of the nature of her illness until after her tragic death. She was especially known in Britain for her unaccompanied recording of the Northumbrian folk tune ‘Blow the Wind Southerly’, which was played on BBC Radio regularly for many years after her death.
The daughter of a Lancashire village schoolmaster, Ferrier showed talent as a pianist from a young age, and won numerous amateur piano competitions while working as a telephonist with the General Post Office. Singing was not taken up seriously until 1937, when after winning a prestigious singing competition at the Carlisle Festival Ferrier began to receive offers of professional engagements as a vocalist. Thereafter she took singing lessons, first with J.E. Hutchinson and later with Roy Henderson. After the outbreak of the WWII, Ferrier was recruited by the Council for the Encouragement of [Music and] the Arts(CEMA), and sang at concerts and recitals throughout England in the following years. In 1942 her career was boosted when she met the conductor Malcolm Sargent, who recommended her to the influential concert management agency Ibbs and Tillett . She became a regular performer at leading London and provincial venues, and making numerous BBC radio broadcasts.
In 1946, Ferrier made her debuted on the stage, in the Glyndebourne Festival premiere of Benjamin Britten’s opera The Rape of Lucretia. A year later she made her first appearance as Orfeo in Gluck’s Orfeo ed Euridice, a work with which she became particularly associated. These were her only two operatic roles, by her own choice. As her reputation grew, Ferrier formed close working relationships with major musical figures, including Britten, Sir John Barbirolli, Bruno Walter and the accompanist Gerald Moore. She became known internationally through her three tours to the United States between 1948 and 1950 and her many visits to continental Europe.
Ferrier was diagnosed with breast cancer in March 1951. In between periods of hospitalisation and convalescence she continued to perform and record; her final public appearance was as Orfeo, at the Royal Opera House in February 1953, eight months before her death. Among her many memorials, the Kathleen Ferrier Cancer Research Fund was launched in May 1954; the Kathleen Ferrier Scholarship Fund, administered by the Royal Philharmonic Society, has since 1956 made annual awards to aspiring young professional singers.